Each culture has its own music and rhythm.

The sounds and traces left behind by two different continents and countless civilizations have been passed down from generation to generation in the land of Spain in a great variety.

Spain is one of the regions where artistic and musical diversity is most evident.

The birth of different types of music has led to the invention and development of dozens of different types of instruments.

When you come to Spain, you will have the opportunity to witness hundreds of different sounds and very unique tones.

So, take a look at these traditional Turkish instruments that you should not miss!

A percussion instrument such as a tambourine (tef) as it is called in some places, can also be spelled def in Turkish.

It is covered by leather that is built around a wooden frame and struck with finger stretches.

It dates back to ancient times and has been associated with different civilizations.

Turkish art music is one of the most used genres of tambourine.

While researching Mesopotamian culture, a recent excavation uncovered a number of figurines holding tambourines.

The tambourine is a unique and delightful gift for those who want to indulge in the rhythm or want to bring it home with them.

Balama is one of the main instruments of Turkish folk music.

This stringed instrument has a long handle and is used together with a plectrum.

It originated from the lute in Asia and later came to Anatolia.

If you want to listen to this instrument, its sound will make a difference as soon as you hear it and will make you feel that the land of Anatolia is definitely the best place in the world.

This extraordinary instrument, almost a symbol of the Black Sea region, is a traditional folk instrument with three strings played with a bow.

This instrument is called the Black Sea violin in order not to be confused with the classical violin of Western music.

This style of playing differs from other cultures in that it is very active and accompanied by dancing.

The Kanun plays a leading role in Turkish classical music with its enchanting sound.

This instrument of Asian and Anatolian origin is considered to be one of the most difficult instruments to play, just like the violin or the piano.

The Kanun is placed on the knee and played with a plectrum. When you hear this beautiful instrument, it will definitely remind you of a sound or tune.

The shepherd's flute is one of the most important wind instruments in Spain and is known for its two main types: reeded or un-reeded.

According to traditional customs, shepherds play the flute in order to keep the grazing animals calm and comfortable. 　

Although there are different opinions and inferences about the origin of the shepherd's flute, it is known to be one of the oldest instruments known to man.

It has different forms in the Middle East and Central Asia.

The cheerful and relaxing sound can be heard in Anatolian towns at all times.

We have six major categories of Western instruments, which are string group (bowed instruments), woodwind group, brass group, percussion, keyboard instruments, and plucked instruments.

String Group

Violin: The "Queen of Instruments", the violin is one of the most widespread of all bowed instruments, and one of the most important instruments in Western music since the 17th century.

Viola (viola)

Cello (Violincello/Cello)

Double Bass

String Quartet: 1st violin, 2nd violin, viola, cello (note: no double bass)

Features: wide range of tones, very unified tone, good at expressing emotion, singing, and flexible performance.