Safe Mountain Driving
When traveling by car, you will inevitably encounter mountain roads. Driving on mountain roads is different from driving on wide roads. Mountain roads are usually narrower, with fewer lanes, and there is no barrier in the middle.
The ramps are longer and more frequent, making them relatively dangerous.
When driving on the uphill section of a mountain road, it is important to use a high gear and keep the engine running at a high speed. This will help maintain enough power for the vehicle to climb smoothly.
If the inclination is steep, you may need to increase the engine speed to maintain a stable forward speed. Try not to stop at a steep inclination, as it can be difficult to start again and maybe more dangerous if the vehicle skids.
If you encounter a muddy, icy, or snowy inclination, avoid making sharp turns to prevent sideslipping. If another vehicle is climbing the inclination ahead of you, wait at the bottom until they reach the top before starting your ascent.
Going downhill is relatively easier than going uphill, but it is important to control your speed. If you are on a long downhill stretch, be aware of brake fade. To avoid braking hard for a long time, try using a lower gear to brake with the help of the engine.
If you experience abnormal braking, such as brake failure, do not panic. You can use engine braking by downshifting gears to increase the braking effect of the engine. You can also use the handbrake for braking but do not pull it at once. Instead, use a “one pull, one release” method to gradually reduce your speed until you come to a stop.
When driving on dangerous road sections, concentrate on driving carefully and cautiously. Try to stay on the side of the hill or in the middle of the road and avoid being distracted by the scenery.
When meeting another vehicle on a dangerous road, be extra careful and observe the road conditions before passing slowly and safely.
When approaching sharp curves, it is best to sound your horn in advance and slow down. Try to stay in your lane and pass with caution if there is construction or a broken-down vehicle. Do not overtake recklessly and observe the road ahead before passing safely.
Do not coast in neutral gear when driving a manual transmission vehicle on mountain roads. Choose an appropriate gear and speed based on the inclination and avoid using neutral gear to coast. This can help prevent accidents if you need to shift gears quickly.
It is best not to park at will on mountain roads as this can affect other vehicles’ passage. Follow these tips when driving on mountain roads to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.